Configuring BLF on a phone

If you want to monitor an extension status from another phone, you need to configure the phone for BLF. Based on the brand of phone, it is named in different ways, for example on Yealink the section is named "DSS Keys".

The important thing to remember is the value to monitor will be the "username" of the phone, not just the number. So if you have extension 100 in tenant DEVEL, you need to monitor 100-DEVEL. You can check easily if the monitoring is correct using the command "asterisk -rx 'core show hints'"

# asterisk -rx 'core show hints'

    -= Registered Asterisk Dial Plan Hints =-
103-DEVEL@authentica: Custom:103-DEVEL      State:Idle            Presence:not_set         Watchers  1
104-DEVEL@authentica: Custom:104-DEVEL      State:Idle            Presence:not_set         Watchers  1
105-DEVEL@authentica: Custom:105-DEVEL      State:Idle            Presence:not_set         Watchers  1
50019-DEVEL@authenti: Custom:50019-DEVEL    State:Idle            Presence:not_set         Watchers  1
781-DEVEL@authentica: Custom:781-DEVEL      State:Idle            Presence:not_set         Watchers  1
_X.@authenticated   : Custom:${EXTEN}       State:Unavailable     Presence:                Watchers  0
----------------
- 6 hints registered

If you make a mistake and start to monitor something like '100DEVEL', without the dash, that will be a big problem because asterisk will refuse any other change in that extension to monitor. In other words, if you start monitoring 100DEVEL and then reconfigure the phone to monitor 100-DEVEL, asterisk will continue to monitor 100DEVEL... and that will not work. The only solution, in this case, is to restart asterisk.

There are some special extension to be monitored. You can monitor a queue for callers, monitoring the number associated to the queue with the tenant code, like 781-DEVEL.